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	<title>Heat &#38; Knives</title>
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	<description>From New York: cooking, eating, restaurants</description>
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		<title>Italian Bean Soup with Escarole</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/08/italian-bean-soup-with-escarole/</link>
		<comments>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/08/italian-bean-soup-with-escarole/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 05 Aug 2010 16:56:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Soups]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vegetarian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Beans]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bitter Greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Escarole]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heatandknives.com/?p=1581</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here is a simple, Italian country bean soup with escarole. The beans are cooked, the escarole is wilted, and garlic, celery, and parsley are sauteed and added. Halved cherry tomatoes add color and a burst of summer flavor, and their acid brings out more flavor from the escarole and the beans. A good quality olive [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup1.jpg" width="500" height="375"></a></p>
<p>Here is a simple, Italian country bean soup with escarole. The beans are cooked, the escarole is wilted, and garlic, celery, and parsley are sauteed and added. Halved cherry tomatoes add color and a burst of summer flavor, and their acid brings out more flavor from the escarole and the beans. A good quality olive oil would really round out this soup.</p>
<p>Escarole is one of my favorite lettuces, with a pleasant bitterness not as strong as Radicchio, and a great crunch like Iceberg. Like other chicories, escarole goes very well with beans, especially the Italian cannellini beans.<br />
<span id="more-1581"></span><br />
<a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup2.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup2.jpg" width="500" height="375"></a></p>
<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup3.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup3.jpg" width="500" height="375"></a></p>
<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup4.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/beansoup4.jpg" width="500" height="375"></a></p>
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The recipe, from <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0060723432?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=heaandkni-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=0060723432" target="blank">Cucina del Sole: A Celebration of Southern Italian Cooking</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=heaandkni-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0060723432" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> by Nancy Harmon Jenkins:</p>
<p>1 cup dried white beans, soaked for 6 hours or overnight<br />
1 large bunch of escarole (about 1 pound)<br />
1 or 2 garlic cloves, coarsely chopped<br />
1 crisp green celery stalk, coarsely chopped<br />
5 or 6 flat-leaf parsley sprigs, coarsely chopped<br />
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil, plus oil for serving<br />
12 cherry or grape tomatoes, halved<br />
1 dried red chili (optional)<br />
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper<br />
toasted slices of bread, for serving</p>
<p>Drain the beans, put them in a saucepan, and add fresh water to cover by about 1 inch. Bring to a simmer over low heat, cover, and cook for 40 to 60 minutes, or until the beans are tender. Drain the beans, reserving the bean liquid.</p>
<p>Measure the bean liquid and add enough water to make 2 ½ cups.</p>
<p>Rinse and core the escarole. Chop the leaves into pieces about 1 inch long. Add them to the saucepan in which you cooked the beans, cover the pan and cook the escarole over gentle heat in the water clinging to its leaves until it is tender. Be careful not to let it scorch, adding a little boiling water to the pan if it starts to burn. When it is tender, set it aside with any liquid remaining in the pan.</p>
<p>Chop together the garlic, celery, and parsley to make about ½ cup finely minced aromatics. In a small skillet, cook the aromatics gently in the olive oil for about 10 minutes or until they give off fragrance but are not brown. Stir in the halved tomatoes and continue cooking until the tomatoes have shriveled somewhat and given off lots of juice.<div id="print_this_print_page_footer">
<p>This was printed from: Heat &amp; Knives<br />
The site URL: http://www.heatandknives.com<br />
The Title: Italian Bean Soup with Escarole<br />
The URL: http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/08/italian-bean-soup-with-escarole/<br />
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		<title>Salad of Salt Cod, Artichokes, Radicchio, and Green Olives</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/08/salad-of-salt-cod-artichokes-radicchio-and-green-olives/</link>
		<comments>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/08/salad-of-salt-cod-artichokes-radicchio-and-green-olives/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 02 Aug 2010 21:25:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Appetizers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Salads]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Artichokes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bitter Greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Salt Cod]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heatandknives.com/?p=1586</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Here is an interesting, tasty salt cod salad from Southern Italy. Salted cod is paired with briny green olives and bitter Radicchio, and thin-sliced raw artichokes. A simple, warm vinaigrette of olive oil and red wine vinegar, infused with garlic and chile flakes, dresses the salad and adds a touch of heat and acid to [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/saltcodsalad.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/saltcodsalad.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>Here is an interesting, tasty salt cod salad from Southern Italy. Salted cod is paired with briny green olives and bitter Radicchio, and thin-sliced raw artichokes. A simple, warm vinaigrette of olive oil and red wine vinegar, infused with garlic and chile flakes, dresses the salad and adds a touch of heat and acid to round out the flavors.</p>
<p>This is a very satisfying little salad. It&#8217;s tasty, full of big Italian flavors, colorful, healthy, and easy to prepare, after having soaked the cod for 24 hours.<br />
<span id="more-1586"></span><br />
A nice thing about salt cod is its convenience &#8211; if you enjoy cooking and eating it, you can keep a pound or two in the fridge, and it will last for months as the salt preserves the fish and prevents bacteria from growing. Salt cod can be hard to find, so when you do see it, it might be a good idea to buy extra for later.</p>
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<h3>The Recipe</h3>
<p class="source">Source: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345487230?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=heaandkni-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0345487230" target="blank">A Taste of Southern Italy</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=heaandkni-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0345487230" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> by Marlena de Blasi</p>
<p>8 tiny artichokes, preferably the purple-lipped variety, or 4 small, very young artichokes, several inches of their stems still intact<br />
1 1-pound fillet of baccala, skinless and boneless<br />
1 cup whole milk<br />
juice of 1 lemon<br />
1 small head red lettuce, radicchio or red oak leaf, washed, spun dry, and coarsely shredded<br />
4 ounces large green Sicilian or Greek olives, crushed lightly with a mallet, stones removed, the flesh coarsely chopped<br />
1/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil<br />
2 fat cloves garlic, peeled, crushed, and finely minced<br />
1 small, dried red chile pepper, crushed, or 1/3 to ½ teaspoon dried chile flakes<br />
1 ½ tablespoons good red wine vinegar<br />
fine sea salt</p>
<p>Prepare the artichokes, trimming just a snip from their still-tender leaves and leaving them whole if they are tiny, slicing them in two, or even in fourths, if they are a bit larger, cutting out the choke should it have begun to develop beyond an innocent embryo.</p>
<p>Soften the baccala a bit with a mallet and soak for 24 hours in cold water (change the water three times, adding 1 cup of milk to the final water), rinse the baccala in cold water, cover again with cold water, and poach for 15 minutes. Drain and set aside.</p>
<p>In a large bowl, acidulate the artichokes with the juice of a lemon, add the shredded lettuce, the copped olives, and the poached baccala, cut into 1-inch pieces.</p>
<p>Make a simple warm vinaigrette by heating the olive oil, softening the garlic without coloring it for a minute or two, and scent the oil with the crushed chile. Remove from the heat, add the vinegar and a whisper of sea salt. Beat the dressing with a fork and pour it over the elements in the bowl, tossing them about and combining them well.</p>
<p>Present the salad with a young, cooled red wine that will do its best to stand up to both the artichokes and the baccala.<div id="print_this_print_page_footer">
<p>This was printed from: Heat &amp; Knives<br />
The site URL: http://www.heatandknives.com<br />
The Title: Salad of Salt Cod, Artichokes, Radicchio, and Green Olives<br />
The URL: http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/08/salad-of-salt-cod-artichokes-radicchio-and-green-olives/<br />
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		<title>Orecchiette Pasta with Cauliflower, Bitter Greens, Olives, and Chile</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/orecchiette-pasta-with-cauliflower-bitter-greens-olives-and-chile/</link>
		<comments>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/orecchiette-pasta-with-cauliflower-bitter-greens-olives-and-chile/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 26 Jul 2010 17:58:02 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pasta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vegetarian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Anchovy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bitter Greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cauliflower]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Dandelion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[orecchiette]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heatandknives.com/?p=1578</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Orecchiette, which means &#8220;little ears&#8221;, are a great pasta shape for vegetable pastas, as their rounded, earlobe shape catch the vegetables and the sauce. At the restaurant I work at now, we serve an orecchiette dish with sun-dried tomatoes and broccoli rabe, in a sauce of olive oil, garlic, and chile flakes. While browsing through [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/orecchiette1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/orecchiette1.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>Orecchiette, which means &#8220;little ears&#8221;, are a great pasta shape for vegetable pastas, as their rounded, earlobe shape catch the vegetables and the sauce. At the restaurant I work at now, we serve an orecchiette dish with sun-dried tomatoes and broccoli rabe, in a sauce of olive oil, garlic, and chile flakes. While browsing through a few Italian cookbooks recently, I came upon the recipe below, and it caught my interest as being a variation of this dish. </p>
<p>In this pasta, from the sunny, Mediterranean region of Puglia, Italy (the region at the heel of the boot), orecchiette is tossed with  cauliflower (a relative of broccoli rabe) and Italian bitter greens. The olive oil, garlic, and chile of course stay the same, as we&#8217;re still deep in Southern Italy, but this recipe adds anchovy, fennel seeds, and black olives, for additional flavor.<br />
<span id="more-1578"></span><br />
The result is a very flavorful pasta sauce, simple to prepare but well balanced. The anchovy, olives, and grated Pecorino cheese season the dish, and the piquant chiles balance out the bitter greens.</p>
<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/orecchiette2.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/orecchiette2.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
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<h3>The Recipe</h3>
<p class="source">Source: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345487230?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=heaandkni-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0345487230" target="blank">A Taste of Southern Italy</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=heaandkni-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0345487230" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> by Marlena de Blasi</p>
<p>1 small head white or green cauliflower<br />
2 tablespoons fine sea salt<br />
1 pound cima di rape [<em>Hard-to-find Italian turnip greens</em>] or dandelion greens, beet greens, or red chard<br />
2 ounces anchovies, preserved under salt<br />
2/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil<br />
1 tablespoon fennel seeds<br />
1 small, dried red chile pepper, crushed, or 1/3 to ½ teaspoon dried chile flakes<br />
3 fat cloves garlic, peeled, crushed, and finely minced<br />
3 ounces dried black olives, stones removed (optional)<br />
12 ounces orecchiette<br />
coarse sea salt for the pasta water<br />
1 cup just-grated pecorino<br />
1 cup just-made fine bread crumbs, sautéed in ¼ cup extra-virgin olive oil</p>
<p>Trim the cauliflower of its leaves and place it, whole, in a pot, covering it with cold water, adding 1 tablespoon of the fine sea salt and poaching it until tender. Drain the cauliflower and set it aside. Wash and trim the rape and place them in a pot, covering them with cold water, adding the remaining table of salt and poaching them for 3 minutes. Drain the rape very well, transferring them to absorbent paper towels. When the rape are cooled a bit, squeeze each piece, extracting as much water as you can before chopping them coarsely and placing them in a bowl. Add the poached cauliflower, breaking it up and blending it lightly with the rape.</p>
<p>Rinse the anchovies and remove their heads and bones. Dry them on paper towels and crush lightly with a fork.</p>
<p>In a sauté pan over a medium flame, warm the olive oil, scenting it with the fennel, crushed chile, and garlic, taking care not to color the garlic. Add the anchovies and the olives, if you wish to use them, stirring and blending the components. Add this hot mixture to the bowl with the rape and the cauliflower, smashing the whole against the sides of the bowl, permitting the vegetables to inhale the hot, spicy bath.</p>
<p>Cook the orecchiette in abundant, sea-salted water until al dente, draining the pasta but leaving it somewhat wet. Reserve ½ cup or so of its cooking liquids. Transfer the pasta to a large, shallow, warmed bowl. Add a few tablespoons of the cooking liquids and the pecorino to the sauce, thinning it only slightly. Add a few drops more of the cooking liquids only if the sauce is still extremely thick. Add the sauce to the pasta, tossing it and coating each little ear.</p>
<p>Dust the pasta with the browned bread crumbs and present the dish with a rough but honorable red wine.<div id="print_this_print_page_footer">
<p>This was printed from: Heat &amp; Knives<br />
The site URL: http://www.heatandknives.com<br />
The Title: Orecchiette Pasta with Cauliflower, Bitter Greens, Olives, and Chile<br />
The URL: http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/orecchiette-pasta-with-cauliflower-bitter-greens-olives-and-chile/<br />
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		<title>Neapolitan Baccalà (Salt Cod) in Tomato Sauce with Roasted Peppers &amp; Chile, Pine Nuts, &amp; Golden Raisins</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/salt-cod-and-peppers-in-tomato-sauce/</link>
		<comments>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/salt-cod-and-peppers-in-tomato-sauce/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Jul 2010 02:02:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Appetizers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fish]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peppers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pine Nuts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Raisins]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Salt Cod]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tomatoes]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Today&#8217;s dish, a creation of Naples, Italy, is a great example of Southern Italian flavors and ingredients. Baccalà, or salted codfish, is pan-fried in olive oil, and served in a peppery-sweet tomato sauce with roasted bell peppers and chile pepper, pine nuts, and golden raisins. This sauce is my favorite part of the dish &#8211; [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/neapolitansaltcod1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/neapolitansaltcod1.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>Today&#8217;s dish, a creation of Naples, Italy, is a great example of Southern Italian flavors and ingredients. Baccalà, or salted codfish, is pan-fried in olive oil, and served in a peppery-sweet tomato sauce with roasted bell peppers and chile pepper, pine nuts, and golden raisins. This sauce is my favorite part of the dish &#8211; it&#8217;s truely superb. Its flavors are well balanced &#8211; the golden raisins bring out the sweetness of the tomatoes, which contrasts with the heat from the chiles, and the saltiness of the baccalà. The roasted peppers add deep notes to the sauce, while the pine nuts add their pleasant nuttiness.</p>
<p><span id="more-1585"></span></p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/neapolitansaltcod2.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/neapolitansaltcod2.jpg" alt="Saute onions and simmer tomatoes to begin sauce, then finish with the sliced roasted peppers, pine nuts, and raisins." width="500" height="375" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">To build the sauce, saute red onion, simmer tomatoes, and blend in sliced roasted peppers, pine nuts, and raisins</p></div>
<p style="text-align: center;">
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/neapolitansaltcod3.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/neapolitansaltcod3.jpg" alt="With the sauce prepared, fold the pan-fried fish into the sauce, simmer briefly, and serve." width="500" height="375" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">With the sauce prepared, fold the pan-fried fish into the sauce, simmer briefly, and serve.</p></div>
<p style="text-align: center;">
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<h1>Heat &amp; Knives</h1>
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<h3>The Recipe</h3>
<p class="source">Source: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0060723432?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=heaandkni-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0060723432" target="blank">Cucina del Sole: A Celebration of Southern Italian Cooking</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=heaandkni-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0060723432" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> by Nancy Harmon Jenkins</p>
<p>½ cup extra-virgin olive oil, plus 2 tablespoons, if necessary<br />
1 ¼ to 1 ½ pounds refreshed salt cod or fresh fish<br />
all-purpose flour for dredging fresh fish<br />
2 medium onions, thinly sliced<br />
1 pound ripe tomatoes, peeled, seeded, and chopped<br />
1 tablespoon tomato concentrate, extract, or paste<br />
3 sweet red peppers, roasted and peeled<br />
½ small fresh hot green or red chili, roasted and peeled<br />
2 tablespoons golden raisins, soaked in hot water to plump<br />
sea salt and freshly ground black pepper<br />
2 tablespoons pine nuts<br />
½ cup minced flat-leaf parsley</p>
<p>In a medium skillet, heat ½ cup of the olive oil over medium heat until it has reached frying temperature (360 F).</p>
<p>While the oil is heating, cut the fish into 1-inch pieces. Pat refreshed salt cod dry with paper towels. If you&#8217;re using fresh fish, pat it dry, then dredge it lightly in flour, spread on a plate. (Do the drying and dredging right before you&#8217;re ready to fry; otherwise the coating will get gummy.)</p>
<p>When the oil is hot, add the fish pieces to the pan a few at a time and fry briskly until golden on all sides, transferring the finished pieces to a rack spread with paper towels to drain.</p>
<p>When all the fish pieces are done, lower the heat to low. Discard the oil, wipe the pan out, and add 2 tablespoons of fresh olive oil. Add the sliced onions and cook gently over low heat, stirring occasionally, until the onions are very soft. Add the tomatoes, raise the heat slightly, and cook vigorously. As the tomatoes yield their liquid, stir in the tablespoon of concentrate. Continue to cook the tomatoes until they have disintegrated into a chunky sauce.</p>
<p>While the tomatoes are cooking, slice the peeled peppers into long 1/2-inch-thick strips. Chop the chili coarsely. Drain the soaking raisins.</p>
<p>Lower the heat under the tomato sauce again, then taste and add salt and pepper, keeping in mind that the salt cod my be very salty. Stir in the peppers, raisins, and pine nuts. Finally, fold in the pieces of fried fish. Cook the fish in the sauce over low heat for about 10 minutes to meld the flavors together, then serve immediately, garnished with the minced parsley.<div id="print_this_print_page_footer">
<p>This was printed from: Heat &amp; Knives<br />
The site URL: http://www.heatandknives.com<br />
The Title: Neapolitan Baccalà (Salt Cod) in Tomato Sauce with Roasted Peppers &#038; Chile, Pine Nuts, &#038; Golden Raisins<br />
The URL: http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/salt-cod-and-peppers-in-tomato-sauce/<br />
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		<title>Bucatini Pasta with Almonds, Olives, Sun-Dried Tomatoes, and Chile</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/bucatini-pasta-with-almonds-olives-sun-dried-tomatoes-and-chile/</link>
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		<pubDate>Sun, 18 Jul 2010 18:00:49 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pasta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Vegetarian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Almonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bucatini]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Chiles]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sun-Dried Tomatoes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tomatoes]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Here is a simple, delicious pasta dish from Puglia, Italy. The noodles, Bucatini, are tossed with a sauce full of Southern Italian flavors: olive oil, garlic, chile pepper, sun-dried tomatoes, almonds, black olives, orange zest, and basil. There are so many great flavor combinations at work here. It may seem like a lot of ingredients [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/bucatini1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/bucatini1.jpg" width="500" height="375"></a></p>
<p>Here is a simple, delicious pasta dish from Puglia, Italy. The noodles, Bucatini, are tossed with a sauce full of Southern Italian flavors: olive oil, garlic, chile pepper, sun-dried tomatoes, almonds, black olives, orange zest, and basil. There are so many great flavor combinations at work here. It may seem like a lot of ingredients for a pasta sauce, but they all go well together, and are all invaluable ingredients in the Southern Italian pantry. Olives, citrus fruits, and almonds are often grown in the same area in Italy, so it is common to see them combined like this.</p>
<p>Bucatini is a great pasta shape not often seen in America. It&#8217;s like a thicker version of spaghetti, but with a hollow center. Sauces like this one coat bucatini nicely, because of its larger surface area. At the same time, being a dried pasta, it doesn&#8217;t absorb too much of the oil. </p>
<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/bucatini2.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/bucatini2.jpg" width="500" height="375"></a></p>
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<h3>The Recipe</h3>
<p class="source">Source: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345487230?ie=UTF8&#038;tag=heaandkni-20&#038;linkCode=as2&#038;camp=1789&#038;creative=9325&#038;creativeASIN=0345487230" target="blank">A Taste of Southern Italy</a><img src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=heaandkni-20&#038;l=as2&#038;o=1&#038;a=0345487230" width="1" height="1" border="0" alt="" style="border:none !important; margin:0px !important;" /> by Marlena de Blasi</p>
<p>4 fat cloves garlic, peeled and crushed<br />
zest of 1 large orange, removed in strips with a potato peeler<br />
2/3 cup extra-virgin olive oil<br />
4 ounces blanched almonds, coarsely chopped<br />
1 small, dried red chile pepper, crushed, or 1/3 to ½ teaspoon dried chili flakes<br />
1 cup good red wine<br />
4 ounces sun-dried tomatoes, drained of their oil and thinly shredded<br />
4 ounces dried black olives, stones removed<br />
12 ounces bucatini or other dried string pasta<br />
coarse sea salt for the water<br />
1 handful of torn basil leaves</p>
<p>With a mezzalune or a very sharp knife, mince the garlic and the zest to a paste.</p>
<p>In a sauté pan over a medium flame, heat the olive oil and add the almonds, sautéing them a minute or two in the oil, taking care not to let them get too dark. Remove from the flame and add the garlic/orange paste and the crushed chile, stirring them about and permitting them to scent the oil and the almonds. Set the pan aside.</p>
<p>In a small saucepan, heat the wine and add the sun-dried tomatoes and the dried olives, bringing the mixture just to a simmer. Remove the pan from the flame, cover it, and permit the tomatoes and the olives to plump up a bit for 10 minutes. Remove the tomatoes and the olives with a slotted spoon and add them to the sauté pan with the almonds. Reduce the remaining wine over a lively flame to a tablespoon or so and add it to the sauté pan.</p>
<p>Cook the pasta in abundant boiling, sea-salted water to al dente, draining it but leaving it somewhat wet. Transfer the pasta to a large, shallow, warmed bowl, tossing it with the just rewarmed sauce, coating each strand. Strew the pasta with a few torn leaves of basil and present it with good red wine.<div id="print_this_print_page_footer">
<p>This was printed from: Heat &amp; Knives<br />
The site URL: http://www.heatandknives.com<br />
The Title: Bucatini Pasta with Almonds, Olives, Sun-Dried Tomatoes, and Chile<br />
The URL: http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/bucatini-pasta-with-almonds-olives-sun-dried-tomatoes-and-chile/<br />
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		<title>Sautéed Chicken Livers with Onions and Artichokes from Liguria, Italy</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/sauteed-chicken-livers-with-onions-and-artichokes-from-liguria-italy/</link>
		<comments>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/sauteed-chicken-livers-with-onions-and-artichokes-from-liguria-italy/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 14 Jul 2010 18:46:19 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Poultry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Artichokes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Onions]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heatandknives.com/?p=1582</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Sautéed chicken livers with onions is an Italian classic, a dish straight from the pages of la cucina povera. Slow-cooked, deep brown caramelized onions pair incredibly well with rich, quickly sautéed chicken livers. It is not, however, the most visually appetizing dish &#8211; brown on brown &#8211; and that&#8217;s why it&#8217;s la cucina povera. There [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/chickenliver1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/chickenliver1.jpg" alt="sauteed chicken livers with onions" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>Sautéed chicken livers with onions is an Italian classic, a dish straight from the pages of <em>la cucina povera</em>. Slow-cooked, deep brown caramelized onions pair incredibly well with rich, quickly sautéed chicken livers. It is not, however, the most visually appetizing dish &#8211; brown on brown &#8211; and that&#8217;s why it&#8217;s <em>la cucina povera</em>.</p>
<p>There are several variations on chicken livers and onions. At work, we deglaze the pan with vermouth, purée the lot, chill it, fold in whipped cream, and serve it as a <em>crostini</em> topping. That was the first time that I cooked chicken livers, having grown up in a non-offal-eating American household.</p>
<p>This version, which I found in A Ligurian Kitchen, a collection of recipes from the coastal region of Northwest Italy, adds braised artichokes to the caramelized onions, deglazes the pan with white wine, and garnishes with chopped parsley. The tender, floral artichokes balance out the richness of the livers, as well as the sweetness of the onions.</p>
<p>As Liguria is one of Italy&#8217;s biggest olive-oil-producing regions, a drizzle of extra-virgin is the best way to finish this dish.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/chickenliver2.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/chickenliver2.jpg" alt="slow-cooked caramelized onions" width="500" height="375" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Slow cooking onions for deep, caramelized flavor</p></div>
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<h3>The Recipe</h3>
<p class="source">Source: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0781811716?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=heaandkni-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0781811716" target="blank">A Ligurian Kitchen: Recipes And Tales from the Italian Riviera</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=heaandkni-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0781811716" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> by Laura Giannatempo</p>
<p>3 small artichokes<br />
3 tablespoons freshly squeezed lemon juice<br />
5 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil<br />
2 large onions, thinly sliced<br />
2 cups homemade or low-sodium canned chicken broth<br />
salt<br />
freshly ground black pepper<br />
1 tablespoon chopped parsley, plus more for garnish<br />
2 ounces ham, cut into 1/4-inch dice<br />
1 ½ pounds chicken livers, cut into 2 x 1/2-inch strips<br />
¼ cup dry white wine</p>
<p>Clean the artichokes by cutting the tough stems and ½ inch to 1 inch off the top, and by removing the outer, tough leaves until you reach the tender, light green leaves near the center. Cut each artichoke in half lengthwise and remove the hairy white core inside of each. Place them immediately in a bowl of water with 2 tablespoons of the lemon juice or else they&#8217;ll turn very dark. Cut each half lengthwise into eight sections (cut them into four sections if the artichokes are very small). Leave the slices in the acidulated water until you&#8217;re ready to cook them.</p>
<p>Heat 4 tablespoons of the olive oil in a 12-inch skillet over medium-high heat. Add the onions and sauté, stirring frequently, for about 20 minutes adding 1 cup of the broth in 1-tablespoon increments. You want the onions browned but not burnt. Add the broth whenever the onions start sticking to the pan (each addition should make a sizzling noise.) If they start burning, turn down the heat.</p>
<p>Drain the artichokes and pat them dry with a paper towel. Add them to the onions with a generous pinch of salt, a few grinds of pepper, 1 cup of broth, and bring to a simmer. Reduce the heat to medium-low, add the parsley and ham, cover partially, and cook for about 15 minutes, or until the artichokes are tender.</p>
<p>Meanwhile, in a different skillet big enough to hold all the livers (12 to 14 inches wide), heat the remaining tablespoon of olive oil over medium-high heat. Season the chicken livers generously with salt and pepper. When the oil is hot, add the livers and cook them for about 5 minutes over medium-high, making sure to brown them on all sides. Transfer them to a dish near the stove.</p>
<p>When the artichokes are done cooking, turn off the heat and add the reserved livers. With the wine, deglaze the pan used to cook the livers over medium-high heat and reduce the liquid by half, about 2 minutes. Pour the wine sauce in with the livers and artichokes, add the remaining 1 tablespoon of lemon juice, and adjust seasoning with salt and pepper. Garnish with fresh parsley and serve immediately.<div id="print_this_print_page_footer">
<p>This was printed from: Heat &amp; Knives<br />
The site URL: http://www.heatandknives.com<br />
The Title: Sautéed Chicken Livers with Onions and Artichokes from Liguria, Italy<br />
The URL: http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/sauteed-chicken-livers-with-onions-and-artichokes-from-liguria-italy/<br />
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		<title>Green Tagliatelle Pasta with Prosciutto and Tomatoes</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/fresh-pasta-green-tagliatelle-with-prosciutto-and-tomatoes/</link>
		<comments>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/fresh-pasta-green-tagliatelle-with-prosciutto-and-tomatoes/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 11 Jul 2010 17:30:05 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pasta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Cream]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Prosciutto]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tagliatelle]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tomatoes]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heatandknives.com/?p=1534</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Tagliatelle are the noodles of the Emilia-Romagna region of Northern Italy, and green tagliatelle are a brighter, more colorful version made by mixing pureed spinach (or spinach and watercress) into the eggs. I&#8217;ve been making a lot of tagliatelle, as my Imperia pasta maker came with a tagliatelle cutter, and I haven&#8217;t bought any other [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/greentagtomato1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/greentagtomato1.jpg" alt="green pasta with tomato sauce" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>Tagliatelle are the noodles of the Emilia-Romagna region of Northern Italy, and green tagliatelle are a brighter, more colorful version made by mixing pureed spinach (or spinach and watercress) into the eggs.</p>
<p>I&#8217;ve been making a lot of tagliatelle, as my Imperia pasta maker came with a tagliatelle cutter, and I haven&#8217;t bought any other attachments. It&#8217;s a versatile pasta shape, as it works with tomato sauces and the thick meat ragus of Northern Italy.<br />
<span id="more-1534"></span><br />
In this post, I have a green tagliatelle with a sauce of tomatoes, prosciutto, minced onion, carrot, and celery, and a little cream, finished, of course, with grated Parmigiano-Reggiano. This sauce is very representative of the Emilia-Romagna region, which is where both Prosciutto di Parma and Parmigiano-Reggiano are produced. It is also a large producer of dairy products, which explains the use of butter and cream in the sauce (For a lighter sauce, these could be removed.)</p>
<p>This is a great recipe based on a simple tomato sauce, and there are many possible variations. Add olives, herbs like basil or parsley, or anchovies, or use pancetta instead of prosciutto. To make it a little spicy, add some minced fresh chile or chile flakes to the carrot, onion, and celery. This range of possibilities is what makes pasta such an enjoyable dish to work with.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/greentagtomato2.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/greentagtomato2.jpg" alt="Sauteing prosciutto and minced onion, carrot, and celery" width="500" height="375" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">The foundation of the sauce: sauteed prosciutto and minced onion, carrot, and celery</p></div>
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<h3>The Recipe</h3>
<p class="source">Source: <a href="http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0688138659?ie=UTF8&amp;tag=heaandkni-20&amp;linkCode=as2&amp;camp=1789&amp;creative=9325&amp;creativeASIN=0688138659">From Biba&#8217;s Italian Kitchen</a><img style="border: none !important; margin: 0px !important;" src="http://www.assoc-amazon.com/e/ir?t=heaandkni-20&amp;l=as2&amp;o=1&amp;a=0688138659" border="0" alt="" width="1" height="1" /> by Biba Caggiano</p>
<h4>For the spinach tagliatelle:</h4>
<p>2 cups unbleached all-purpose flour<br />
3 extra-large eggs<br />
2 tablespoons cooked, finely chopped fresh or frozen spinach, squeezed of all moisture</p>
<h4>For the sauce:</h4>
<p>2 tablespoons unsalted butter<br />
2 tablespoons olive oil<br />
1/2 cup minced yellow onion<br />
1/3 cup minced carrot<br />
1/3 cup minced celery<br />
1/4 pound prosciutto, cut into a 1/8-inch slice and then cut into thin strips<br />
3 cups canned imported Italian plum tomatoes, with their juices, put through a food mill to remove the seeds<br />
1/4 cup heavy cream<br />
salt and freshly ground black pepper to taste<br />
1/2 cup freshly grated Parmigiano-Reggiano cheese</p>
<p>Prepare the spinach dough as instructed on pages 48-49, using the flour and the eggs in this recipe.</p>
<p>Roll out the dough and cut it into tagliatelle as instructed on page 50.</p>
<p>Prepare the sauce: Heat the butter and oil in a medium-size saucepan over medium heat. Add the onion, carrot, and celery and cook, stirring, until vegetables are lightly golden and soft, 5 to 6 minutes. Add the prosciutto and cook 1 to 2 minutes, stirring a few times. Add the tomatoes and the cream and season with salt and just a touch of pepper. Reduce the heat to medium low and simmer, uncovered, until sauce has a medium-thick consistency, 10 to 15 minutes.</p>
<p>Bring a large pot of water to a boil. Add 1 tablespoon of salt and the tagliatelle. Cook, uncovered, over high heat until the pasta is tender but still firm to the bite.</p>
<p>Drain the pasta and place it in a large, heated, serving bowl. Add the sauce and about 1/4 cup of the Parmigiano, and mix well. Serve at once with additional Parmigiano.<div id="print_this_print_page_footer">
<p>This was printed from: Heat &amp; Knives<br />
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The Title: Green Tagliatelle Pasta with Prosciutto and Tomatoes<br />
The URL: http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/fresh-pasta-green-tagliatelle-with-prosciutto-and-tomatoes/<br />
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		<title>Green Tagliatelle Pasta with Fennel Pork Ragu, Green Olives, and Almonds</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/green-tagliatelle-with-fennel-pork-ragu-green-olives-and-almonds/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2010 18:02:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pasta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Almonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fennel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Olives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pork Shoulder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tagliatelle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heatandknives.com/?p=1515</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[This is the second version of a pasta dish I made from a pork ragu. I had bought a half pork shoulder, braised it in white wine and chicken stock with fennel, red onion, carrots, and celery, shredded the meat, and continued to braise for a total of about four hours. I only paid about [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/greentagpork.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/greentagpork.jpg" width="500" height="375"></a></p>
<p>This is the second version of a pasta dish I made from a pork ragu. I had bought a half pork shoulder, braised it in white wine and chicken stock with fennel, red onion, carrots, and celery, shredded the meat, and continued to braise for a total of about four hours. I only paid about $4 for the bone-in half shoulder, and it gave me eight or nine servings of ragu &#8211; enough for me to make two different versions from the base recipe.</p>
<p>I finished the first version with <a href="/2010/07/tagliatelle-with-fennel-pork-ragu-escarole-and-orange-zest/">escarole and orange zest</a>, to add bitter green and sweet citrus notes to the dish. This version, then, I finished with green olives and toasted almonds, a delicious combination used in parts of Italy where both of those are grown. Although I was happy with the escarole version, this one was my favorite, because the play of the nuttiness, crunch, and brininess of the almonds and olives against the rich, smooth ragu was so enjoyable.  </p>
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		<title>Pickled Artichokes, Fennel, Peppers, Onions, and Carrots</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/pickled-artichokes-fennel-peppers-onions-and-carrots/</link>
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		<pubDate>Thu, 08 Jul 2010 17:44:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Appetizers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Scandinavian]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Artichokes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Carrots]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fennel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Peppers]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pickles]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[For some reason I was in the mood for pickles recently. So, I bought a few extra vegetables while ingredient shopping for a few recipes, and made a little medley of pickled vegetables. These types of pickles are a great antipasto, and can also be used in a salad or to garnish an entrée. One [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/pickles.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/pickles.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>For some reason I was in the mood for pickles recently. So, I bought a few extra vegetables while ingredient shopping for a few recipes, and made a little medley of pickled vegetables. These types of pickles are a great antipasto, and can also be used in a salad or to garnish an entrée.</p>
<p>One thing that&#8217;s great about pickles is that, within reason, they don&#8217;t go bad, so it&#8217;s easy to always have a jar of them on hand in the fridge, next to the olives and salted anchovies.</p>
<p>I made these pickles by the Swedish ratio, as I wanted a sweeter pickle. The Swedes use 1 part vinegar to 2 parts sugar to 3 parts water &#8211; that&#8217;s a fair amount of sugar. Italian pickles are a lot less sweet, and more vinegary. I like both types, the sweeter one and the more acidic one, and they both have their place.</p>
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		<title>Tagliatelle Pasta with Fennel Pork Ragu, Escarole, and Orange Zest</title>
		<link>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/tagliatelle-with-fennel-pork-ragu-escarole-and-orange-zest/</link>
		<comments>http://www.heatandknives.com/2010/07/tagliatelle-with-fennel-pork-ragu-escarole-and-orange-zest/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 07 Jul 2010 18:22:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Heat &#38; Knives</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Italian Cuisine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Meats]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pasta]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pork]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bitter Greens]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Escarole]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fennel]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Pork Shoulder]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tagliatelle]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.heatandknives.com/?p=1514</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Pork ragu and other hearty meat sauces are one of the specialties of the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. They are paired with tagliatelle, the regional pasta, a fresh string noodle about 1/4 inch thick. Pork shoulder is an excellent cut for a braised ragu &#8211; it&#8217;s inexpensive, and the long, slow cooking brings out [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/tagpork2.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/tagpork2.jpg" alt="" width="500" height="375" /></a></p>
<p>Pork ragu and other hearty meat sauces are one of the specialties of the Northern Italian region of Emilia-Romagna. They are paired with tagliatelle, the regional pasta, a fresh string noodle about 1/4 inch thick.</p>
<p>Pork shoulder is an excellent cut for a braised ragu &#8211; it&#8217;s inexpensive, and the long, slow cooking brings out quite a lot of flavor. I was at the grocery store recently and saw half pork shoulders, bone-in, for around $4. I had in mind making a ragu for tagliatelle, and decided to buy one.</p>
<p>Half a pork shoulder actually yields a fair amount of meat. In fact I decided to make two different versions of the braise.</p>
<p>So, I diced up some red onion, carrot, celery, and fennel, seared off the pork, sweated the vegetables, and braised the pork for over three hours. Halfway through I removed the pork, allowed it to cool a little, and shredded the meat with two forks, then returned it to the braise. I also returned its large bone, to add flavor throughout the rest of the cooking.</p>
<p>For this first version of the recipe, I finished the ragu with orange zest and escarole, a delicious, slightly bitter chicory that retains a slight crunch even when wilted.</p>
<p>The second version is finished with green olives and sliced, toasted almonds.</p>
<p>I don&#8217;t have a recipe to post for this pasta, since I wasn&#8217;t following one. Basically, if you know how to braise meat, just make a normal braise, and make a pasta sauce out of it. Be sure to break up the meat into smallish pieces, and leave the sauce a little loose, so it can coat the pasta. The best thing to do with pasta and sauces is to just combine ingredients that go well together, and not worry about how much of this or that.</p>
<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/braisedpork1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/braisedpork1.jpg" alt="Braise the pork shoulder in chicken stock and wine, at least three hours." width="500" height="375" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Braising the pork shoulder in chicken stock and wine.</p></div>
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<div class="wp-caption aligncenter" style="width: 510px"><a href="/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/tagpork1.jpg"><img src="/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/tagpork1.jpg" alt="Reheat the ragu, wilt the escarole, and grate in the orange zest, while the pasta cooks." width="500" height="375" /></a><p class="wp-caption-text">Heating a portion of the ragu, and wilting the escarole</p></div>
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